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13th Meeting of BRICS National Security Advisers and High Representatives on National Security

By Imran Khalid | Gwadar Pro Jul 28, 2023

Editor's Note: The writer is a freelance columnist on international affairs based in Karachi, Pakistan. The article reflects the author's opinions and not necessarily the views of Gwadar Pro.

The just-concluded 13th Meeting of BRICS National Security Advisers and High Representatives on National Security in Johannesburg, South Africa, was attended by top diplomats and national security officials from member countries, as well as representatives from Belarus, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Burundi, the United Arab Emirates, Kazakhstan, Cuba, and other nations. The meeting once again highlighted two converging trends in the global arena: economic cooperation and global security.

During the meeting, representatives engaged in a pivotal exchange of ideas, seeking to harmonize their stances and chart a course for future political and security cooperation. They also worked to hasten the groundwork for the upcoming BRICS summit in August. Not surprisingly, discussions also delved into pressing hotspot matters like the Russia-Ukraine conflict and other global security concerns. Amidst the backdrop of mounting global uncertainties, the meeting remained focused on a spectrum of threats, encompassing both the conventional and unconventional realms of security. Cybersecurity loomed large among these challenges, capturing the collective attention of the participants.

A notable trend was observed as developing nations increasingly sought to bolster their solidarity within the framework of the BRICS mechanism. This pursuit of unity serves as a strategic response, aiming to collaboratively confront obstacles to their development. In this context, the dialogue unfolded as a forum for forging a common front, empowering these nations to confront the intricate and interconnected challenges that define the contemporary world order. "Our five countries have come from afar to gather here, to follow the strategic guidance of the five leaders, and discuss major issues related to our national security and international security. We are here to compare notes, to pour consensus, to discuss solutions, and to make political preparations for the BRICS Summit next month," said Wang Yi, China’s top diplomat.

Amidst mounting concerns, certain Western nations have increasingly harnessed the power of the internet to sow discord and conduct destructive activities in foreign lands. These actions have cast shadows over the stability and progress of developing nations, from inciting domestic unrest to manipulating public opinion and orchestrating cyber attacks on government entities. As the participants recognized the imperative to safeguard their countries from these burgeoning threats, they sought a collective response to protect their stability and chart a path towards sustained development.

With a staggering 42 percent of the global population under its ambit, the BRICS bloc has emerged as a significant player in the realm of peace-building and national security. A pertinent example lies in the domain of cybersecurity, where this week's comprehensive discourse among BRICS nations and the "Friends of BRICS" yielded invaluable insights. This exchange has laid the groundwork for reinforcing collective cyber defenses, thereby bolstering the safeguarding of national security interests.

In pursuit of a fair and rational cyberspace, the participating countries recognize the imperative of joint collaboration. The vision extends towards an open, inclusive, secure, stable, and thriving cyberspace, a shared aspiration that aligns with the principles of multilateral cooperation. By fostering such an environment, nations stand to derive mutual benefits, embarking on a trajectory that harmonizes global interests and reinforces the foundations of a stable and interconnected world order. As the dialogue sets the stage for further engagement, the pursuit of these shared objectives emerges as a cornerstone in the ongoing quest for a safer and more prosperous future.

Since its inception in 2009, the BRICS meeting of security officials has evolved into a pivotal fixture, convening on 13 occasions to address critical matters of global security. This gathering has assumed strategic significance, offering a high-level platform for senior diplomats to synchronize their positions on pressing hotspot issues. With regional security at the forefront of discussions, the forum becomes a crucible for generating pragmatic proposals and fostering consensus on both conventional and unconventional threats.

The timing of this week's meeting was particularly poignant, transpiring against a backdrop of sustained political uncertainty. Notably, the Ukraine-Russia conflict serves as a stark reminder of the collective stakes vested in the BRICS nations. The imperative to forestall future unrest, advocate for negotiated settlements, and cultivate a spirit of cooperation among senior representatives was palpable. Constructive solutions and complementary strategies should be encouraged.

Johannesburg's hosting of this year's BRICS summit accentuates its distinction, with a governance agenda that spans a wide spectrum of crucial issues. The bloc's growing appeal across regions underscores its unique role in nurturing political trust and fostering the outcomes of critical working groups dedicated to counter-terrorism and cybersecurity concerns. Moreover, the grouping's desire to expand its representation of the Global South signifies a positive stride forward.

By encompassing a broader array of nations, BRICS stands better equipped to confront new and emerging national security threats and challenges. This drive towards inclusivity reflects the bloc's proactive stance in adapting to the evolving dynamics of the contemporary world order. As the trajectory of global affairs remains fluid, the BRICS meeting of security officials continues to hold relevance as an essential conduit for collective action, engendering a concerted response to the multifaceted challenges that define our times.

With each summit, the bloc reaffirms its commitment to charting a path towards a safer, more secure, and prosperous future for all its member nations and beyond.

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